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Open pores are a big problem for many people because they make the face look unpleasant. Open pores on the nose, cheeks and forehead are more noticeable and make the face more unattractive, so people want to get rid of them.
Skin pores are of different types and shapes, like large, and small, sometimes noticeable from social distance sometimes only seen when we are close. Initially, they are not visible due to their size but they can increase with age and other skin problems.
There can be several reasons for large pores, including genetics, UV exposure, poor skin care, excessive oil production, and not following a consistent skin routine. In this blog, Dr. Deepthi Atmakuri, a skin specialist at Clinica Derm, discusses open pores, their types, and their treatments.
What are large Pores?
Our skin has microscopic openings that we call pores, which allow oil or sweat to reach the surface. Skin pores help to breathe and keep the skin hydrated. They contain two elements, eccrine and sebaceous glands, which produce sebum. Excess sebum and impurities create blockages, which cause many skin problems like acne, enlarged pores, etc.
Enlarged or large pores are visible depressions on the skin surface that act as openings for hair follicles and sebaceous glands that release sweat and oil. They appear large due to certain factors like genetics, oily skin, sun damage, etc.
What Causes Large Pores?
Reasons behind large pores include:
Genetics: Genetics can also be one of the main reasons for large pores. If your parents have large pores on their skin, then it can be genetic in you too.
Sun Damage: Prolonged exposure to sun rays can also lead to the appearance of large pores on the skin. According to studies, it has been found that the sun’s harmful rays, UVA and UVB radiations, cause the breakdown of collagen and elastin in the skin, leading to enlarged pores.
Age: Age is a natural process that affects the collagen and elasticity of the skin. With increasing age, the level of skin protein collagen and elastin decreases; as a result, the skin becomes loose, and the pores start appearing large.
Poor Skincare habits: Not following a proper cleansing and skin routine can also be the reason for large pores. Skin pores get clogged due to poor skincare habits. Dirt, sebum and dead skin cells get filled in the skin pores, due to which the skin pores start appearing large.
Hormonal Imbalances: Hormonal imbalances can be a major cause of large pores. It occurs during pregnancy, menopause, or fluctuations in androgen levels can cause enlarged pores by stimulating the sebaceous glands to produce more oil or sebum. This extra sebum, combined with dead skin cells, can clog pores, making them appear larger and more prominent
Wrong choice of products: Sometimes wrong products can lead to acne and increased pores so beware before you start anything on face
How to get rid of large pores?
Keep Your Skin Clean & Clear: When skin pores are clogged with dirt, oil, and dead skin cells, they appear larger. Therefore, keeping the skin surface clean and exfoliated is essential to minimize the appearance of large pores. Regular use of a non-comedogenic cleanser can keep the skin clean and clear.
Microneedling: In the Microneedling process, tiny punctures are created in the skin with the help of tiny needles. It boosts collagen and tightens large pores, reduces fine lines and improves skin texture. It also helps in absorbing serum and PRP (Platelet-rich plasma). For even better results, microneedling can be combined with radiofrequency (RF) energy, which adds gentle heat to go deeper and smooth the skin more effectively.
Laser treatments: Laser treatment is very effective in treating large pores. It utilizes different beams of light to reach the deep layers of skin, boost collagen and tighten the skin. Procedures like fractional CO2 laser treatment and laser toning are effective in reducing enlarged pores by stimulating collagen production and skin tightening. Laser treatment enhances skin tone and texture, making open pores less noticeable. Laser treatment is non-invasive and requires little to no downtime.
Chemical Peel: In this treatment, a chemical solution is applied to the skin, which promotes exfoliation and removal of dead skin cells. This process clears skin pores and improves skin texture. Over time, chemical peels smoothen rough patches and reduce pore visibility, making the skin appear clearer and more radiant.
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP)therapy: In PRP therapy, the patient’s blood is taken in small amounts and processed to concentrate platelets, which are then injected into the skin. PRP helps to stimulate the production of collagen and elastin, which helps to reduce the appearance of large pores, tighten skin and smooth the skin.
Why You Should See a Dermatologist –
If you’re tired of trying over-the-counter products and still struggling with large pores. It’s time to consult a dermatologist. At Clinica Derm our expert dermatologists can examine your skin closely and suggest a personalized treatment plan that suits your skin type and goals.
From advanced facials to microneedling and laser treatments, Clinica Derm offers safe and effective solutions that go beyond regular skincare products. These professional treatments can help refine pores and give your skin a smoother, clearer appearance, faster and more effectively.
While large pores can’t be completely removed, with the right care and professional support, they can look smaller and less visible. Whether you choose regular skincare guidance, in-clinic treatments, or a mix of both, we’re here to help you achieve healthy, glowing skin.